Sunday, May 24, 2020

Is Homeopathic Remedies Effective

Is Homeopathic Remedies Effective? Currently, homeopathic practices are employed by more than 250 million people all over the globe. This natural form of remedy is particularly used when dealing with chronic and acute conditions. The basic principle of homeopathy lies in the fact that small amounts of a certain substance will cure the symptoms that may be caused by large amounts of that same substance (Teixeira 271). Homeopathy bears a holistic connotation, and this means that each patient is treated in alignment with their unique conditions and emotions. These aspects are believed to majorly contribute to the overall process of preventing and managing all the transpiring ailments. If we take all these factors into account, we will see that homeopaths are keen on selecting the treatment based on the specific symptoms and personal healing ability. It is also claimed that homeopathy rarely or has never caused unexpected treatment outcomes (Teixeira 271). In other words, if the medications are taken under the supervision of a competent homeopathic specialist, the outcomes will be expected to be positive in patients of all genders, ethnicities, and ages. The most important thing about homeopathic doctors is that their practice does not diametrically oppose itself to the conventional medicine. In order to diagnose the illness, homeopathic doctors also examine the patient, evaluate their health history, and investigate the available treatment options (Teixeira 272). Nonetheless, a homeopathic practitioner will also be keen on studying the patient in a personal manner and identify possible ways in which the symptoms can affect them. Therefore, homeopathic medicine can be considered effective and beneficial within the framework of therapeutic practice. Despite the positive outlooks on homeopathy, the question of its effectiveness is still present. Numerous professionals all over the world question the reasonableness of applying homeopathy. For instance, an interesting research was conducted in the area of journalist’s attitude toward homeopathy and its upsides. The study was focused on identifying how journalists’ opinions could influence the public psychological perception of health and how journalists themselves identified homeopathy and other alternative medicines (Arendt 17). The controversy regarding this topic led to a rather heated discussion concerning the fact that journalists can be influenced by their own outlooks relating to homeopathy. Therefore, it was important to conduct an objective research project so as to investigate the causal public health-journalism relationships and the effectiveness of homeopathy. The researcher surveyed a number of German journalists so as to learn more about their viewpoints about homeopathy and aligned the findings with several variables (such as demographics, professional experience, and overall attitude toward conventional and unconventional types of medicine) (Arendt 20). The results of the study showed that homeopathy was positively perceived by the majority of the respondents, but the range of answers was highly differentiated. For the most part, positive attitudes toward homeopathic practices were shown by women and senior journalists. It was interesting, though, that the attitudes toward homeopathic medicine did not influence the perception of conventional medicine and vice versa (Arendt 20). The importance of this argument lies in the fact that journalists can be considered â€Å"concierges† when it comes to evaluating the evidence-based research projects and their outcomes. Consequently, the journalists’ outlooks and view of the problem can majorly contribute to the successful future of homeopathic medicine because they will expose it to the wider public. The patients will become informed and willing to try unconventional medicine so as to destroy the myth that homeopathy does not assist in treating patients and extending the evidence-based knowledge base. Another argument regarding the use of homeopathic remedies dwells on the use of unconventional treatment options when dealing with allergic disorders. The reason behind this is an increased occurrence of the latter in industrialized countries throughout the last decade. As it has been previously mentioned, the level of public acceptance of homeopathy is rather high, so it may be interesting to investigate the real-life effectiveness of homeopathic remedies and compare it to the usefulness of their conventional counterparts (Grundling et al. 12). The research project conducted to identify the benefits of treating allergic patients (rhinitis, conjunctivitis, and bronchial asthma) with homeopathic remedies showed that the latter did not provoke an allergic reaction and caused no adverse side effects. Moreover, the overall condition of the patients improved significantly, and the use of conventional remedies was noticeably reduced (Grundling et al. 15). The real-life effect of the homeopathic medicine is visible, and it can be easily considered one of the potential tools intended to manage therapeutic measures and equalize health care costs. On the other hand, one cannot draw conclusions regarding the effectiveness of homeopathy right away. Also, when discussing the eminence of homeopathic remedies, one may pay close attention to the systematic reviews in the area. They showed that homeopathy could significantly facilitate the treatment process in a number of cases (including hypertension, migraines, menopause, and premenstrual complaints) (Izzo et al. 692). Also, extensive evidence was obtained concerning the use of Aloe vera when dealing with psoriasis and cardiovascular diseases. Further research in the area also presented the adverse effects of synthetic remedies and highlighted the importance of applying herbal remedies throughout the treatment process (Izzo et al. 697). Even though the homeopathic approach is beneficial, the practitioner always has to keep in mind the adverse events that may occur by reason of the herb-drug interactions. Therefore, the medications should be picked carefully, especially when dealing with pediatric and pregnant populations (Izzo et al. 697). To conclude, one should first understand that there are numerous ambiguities that interfere with the positive effects of homeopathy. The potential of this public health initiative can be explained by two core aspects of homeopathy that are reflected in practice. First, one should take into account that a rather big sample of patients and skeptics believe that the only effect produced by homeopathy is placebo and no real improvements are in place. On the other hand, one cannot refute that the use of homeopathy became a relatively successful tool in terms of fighting an excessive use of antibiotic remedies. Essentially, this aspect of homeopathy will become even more significant if one finds out that nearly 15% of doctors use antibiotics to trigger palliative outcomes and expose their patients to the placebo effect. Therefore, why not use homeopathic remedies instead of gradually increasing the amount of antibiotics taken and affecting the public health outlooks? Nowadays, this question is one of the most important for the researchers in the area of homeopathic medicine because the latter provides health care facilities with an imminent option of saving tons of money and improving the public image of healthcare. We should conduct continuous research on the topic of homeopathic remedies because this particular area of health care possesses a great deal of unrealized potential. We should move forward and investigate the probable benefits of homeopathy so as to remove skepticism from the health care equation and allow the doctors to provide homeopathic care under the guise of a placebo. Even though the placebo effect will not go anywhere (just like antibiotics), the approval of homeopathy by skeptic healthcare practitioners will mean a lot to the overall state of health care.

Wednesday, May 13, 2020

Different Views Of Human Nature - 1496 Words

The brain is believed to involve two different views of human nature, the first states that it is a flexible organ that adapts in order to gain new information. The second view indicates that the it is formed by evolution in order to learn to perform different functions (Splleke, 2007) This essay will aim to understand these views by discussing and comparing Spllekes (2007) ‘core knowledge’ theory, and Gopniks (2004) ‘The scientist in the crib’ theory, the two main modern approaches to developmental cognitive psychology. Splleke and Kinzer s (2007) theory states that infants have an understanding of objects, and are able to interoperate their environment. They claimed that infants also have an understanding of the basic domains of cognition, such as: Numbers, objects, action and space (Goswami, 2003). In contrast to this, Gopnik (2004) theorised that children think like scientists, introducing her ‘scientist in the crib’ theory, which is also known as the ‘theory theory’. This theory states that children observe the statistics and hypothesis of their environment, and by doing so they understand the emotions and behaviours of other individuals. Splleke (2007) states that children’s knowledge is innate. She introduced the idea of four core knowledge systems: object recognition, representation of agents and their actions, a core number system and a system of representing environmental geometry. The system that is the most widely recognised is object recognition, this ide aShow MoreRelatedThe Political Theories Of Machiavelli, Niccolo Machiavelli And Thomas Hobbes1456 Words   |  6 Pagesbeginning of history in order to provide organization for society. These theories stem from the different views of human nature, which is what people are fundamentally like. In order for a political theory to function in a certain society, it needs to understand how people think and act. Three prominent political theorists were Aristotle, Niccolo Machiavelli, and Thomas Hobbes. Aristotle viewed humans as natural â€Å"political animals† that have both rational and irrational sides to them, allowing forRead MoreHow Literature Can Promote Social Change And Personal Acceptance1416 Words   |  6 Pagesthe imagery, which stems from their very different worldviews. Browning seems to be discontent but hopeful for a better world while Baudelaire is far more pessimistic and provides little hope to his readers. This reveals the biases through which these two authors view the world. These biases also filter into their writing, enabling them to reach different messages and purposes despite the fact that they use similar writing techniques. Through the use of nature-based and religious imagery, BaudelaireRead MoreCompare and Contrast Hobbes’s and Locke’s Views of the State of Nature and the Fundamental Purpose of Political Society. Whose View Is the More Plausible? Why?1564 Words   |  7 Pagescontrast Hobbes’s and Locke’s views of the state of nature and the fundamental purpose of political society. Whose view is the more plausible? Why? Introduction Thomas Hobbes and John Locke were both natural law theorists and social contracts theorists. While most natural law theorists have predominantly been of the opinion that humans are social animals by nature, Locke and Hobbes had a different perspective. Their points of view were remarkably different from those perpetuated by otherRead MoreThe New Technology Can Save Lives960 Words   |  4 Pagesstates, â€Å"Somatic gene therapy is, in other words, much like medicine† (9). McKibben and Kurzweil have different views on what is acceptable when using this technology to help save lives. Somatic gene therapy and germline engineering are misused according to McKibben if they increase performance of the individual, while Kurzweil thinks anything is acceptable when it increases performance of the human species. Another thing that both Kurzweil and McKibben believe is that people will accept this new technologyRead MoreDifferent Viewpoints on Human Nature Essay520 Words   |  3 Pag esDifferent Viewpoints on Human Nature Throughout history there have been arguments about anything and everything that is disagreeable. People innately have there own and often different opinions. A prominent discussion topic throughout history has been the nature of mankind. Many have written works about human nature but few are discussed in greater detail than Candide, The Prince, and Essay on Man. Voltaire, Niccolo Machiavelli, and Alexander Pope, who wrote these three works respectively, concurRead MoreExamples Of Human Nature In The Tempest740 Words   |  3 PagesHuman nature is best described as how humans act in their most raw, untouched state. It describes the natural state of man before he is corrupted by society. Every person, every book, expresses a different view of what common characteristics unite mankind. The Tempest by William Shakespeare puts forth a very positive view of human nature. It shows human nature as very compassionate and caring. What changes a person from their natural state is society . Therefore, Miranda, who has had no contactRead MoreThe Philosophies Are Confucianism, Mohism And Legalism1497 Words   |  6 Pagesand philosophy have been argued upon throughout history. Philosophers and religious leaders have opposing views about how society should behave and be controlled. Just as there are many different religions, there are also many different philosophies each with their own idea about how society should behave and governments should rule. Each philosophy also has a different opinion of human nature. Chinese philosophy began in the fifth century BC with Confucius and changed and evolved as other philosophersRead MoreHannah Arendt And Hannah Arendts View Of Human Happiness1193 Words   |  5 Pagesabout what human happiness is and how it can be attained. Thomas Hobbes, an English philosopher, believes that happiness is attained simply by acquiring the things that one desires. On the contrary, Hannah Arendt, a German-born American theorist, claims that happ iness is attained through self-expressive speech. While both philosopher’s theories hold some degree of truth, Arendt’s view of human nature and human happiness is more ‘realistic’ because her theory more accurately describes human behaviorRead MoreHobbes And Rousseau s View Of State Of Nature1486 Words   |  6 PagesFor centuries, many political philosophers used â€Å"state of nature† as the starting point of their theories about society, chief among them Hobbes and Rousseau. Even though both philosophers saw state of nature as the phase prior to formation of societies, Hobbes saw the state of nature as a step to the better phase (a political society ruled by sovereign), while Rousseau saw it as a step to man’s misery. For Hobbes, man’s natural state is fearful and chaotic phase which create the need for an institutionRead MoreFreud vs. Rogers: the Theory of Personality Essay example996 Words   |  4 Pagesevidence, and expertise . Some views they shared, others they did not. However, both psychologists theorized that people have a ‘hidden personality within them, one which they are not aware of. Although both theories were developed through many years of clinical experience, they are each based on their own, inherently different assumptions; although both theories include a ‘hidden personality, the concept of human nature and the role it plays in the rationale behind human motivation are diametrically

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Sexiest Language Free Essays

Language is the basis to all cultures in the world, today. Whether it is in writing, sign language, or body language, it is a must in every civilization. Language is perceived differently through the male and female genders. We will write a custom essay sample on Sexiest Language or any similar topic only for you Order Now Many forms of sexist language have been identified into three forms – language that ignores women, language the defines women narrowly, and language that depreciates women (Wetherall 276). Women have been discriminated for years. This all strings back to when the female was thought to be less of a person, since early civilization. It has been the use of masculine genetics that has concealed women. Since that time we have came a long way in equaling women’s rights. The problem now, is that language still portraits women as something less in society. The narrow definition of women in language relates to the observation that women are more often discussed in relationships, whereas men are more often discussed in what they do (Wetherall 276). A perfect example is when women are given their spouse’s last name after being married. This is a show of ownership of sorts. Women do not have accompany this tradition if they do not feel it is necessary. Language described women, in the past, in a negative manor and it is hard to break free from such stereotypes. In a study of female and male terms listed in the dictionary you will find many more unfavorable, sexual and trivializing to describe women that men (Wethrall 276). Women have taken a large leap towards equality but it will take some time before sexist language and discriminative language will cease. I did a survey where I asked twenty people, â€Å"If a girl fools around with five guys in a month and a guy fools around with five girls in a month what would you classify the man and woman? All twenty of the people I asked said the girl is a slut. Sixteen of the people said the man was a â€Å"pimp†(which is a good thing). The other four said he is a male slut. Why is this so? Just because the person is a female, she should be classified as a slut? This is how society thinks. Women should not be stereotyped this way. Men do the same things and they are thought of as the â€Å"Bomb†. I asked five men and five women how they would address a woman who was a chairperson. This is a direct statement of how or language is sexist towards women. Because of this sexist language, our society faces the consequences. Sexist view can influence people’s perception of women (Wetherall 277). Research theoretical developments on language, power and social relationships suggests more subtle and complex associations between language and social behavior than those initially used to describe the significance of sex bias in language (Wetherall 277). For example, discourse analysts explore how the production and organization of social categories in conversation are influenced by the context and function of the particular interaction (Wetherall 277). The use of sexist language makes the idea of inequality live on. When people constantly use this sexist language it becomes routine and people start to use this in their every day conversation or even just in their minds. The routinization of sex bias in language makes sexism more covert and hence a legitimate way of communicating racism (Wetherall 277). With this common and accepted racism being used in everyday life, it shows how men have maintained their monarchy in social groups. For example, when I was younger there was a girl on my baseball team who was very good, but everyone emphasized how good she was â€Å"for a girl†, not a person. Sexist language is a direct suppression of women and is so commonly used, it goes unnoticed. Though, steps are being taken to stop sexist language, for example it is not longer a policeman it is a police officer, still, there has to be more done to prevent in from existing. Our language reflects the fact that, historically women engaged in public activity that has been suspect (Jamieson 125). The whole idea is that when society speaks of a human being it is usually thought to be a male. For instance when a man is interviewed, he is judged as an individual while a woman is categorized as a â€Å"women† (Jamieson 127). Language is not only a way to communicate, but, also a way to judge the character of society. Starting at age two or three when boys and girls first learn to communicate they are placed in two separate categories. This separation continues through childhood and up to their teenage years when they become men and woman. Woman are brought up to be clean, proper, and always be on their best behavior. Men are brought up to play in the dirt, be messy, and act like tough guys. When men and woman become their own self and have their own traits they will then began to interact and communicate with each other. At this time different language will be shared with each other and many agreements as well as disagreements will occur. A man will usually overpower the woman with words, because a mans language is a lot stronger in content. As each generation goes by men have been more successful and always in a higher power position than woman have been in. In the mid 1970’s, a survey was taken, that is showing words that are used on men and their parallel meaning towards women. How to cite Sexiest Language, Essay examples

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Project Proposal US Based Organization

Question: Describe about the Project Proposal for US Based Organization. Answer: Introduction Yelp is a well known US based organization that is associated with the development and hosting of the website Yelp.com and a smart phone application of the very same name. Yelp.com primarily hosts reviews of local business organizations, as mad by the customers and providers the users to make online reservations through their Eat24 and Yelp Reservations services (Yelp-support.com, 2016). This report provides a detailed discussion on an academic project aimed at using data mining technologies so as to reveal the relationship between the local business services utilized by the Yelp users and the comments made by them. Aim of the project The primary of the project being described in this report is to utilize the Yelp data set available to us in order to identify the relationship between the reviews and ratings made by the users ad their patron-ship in the local business. Objective of the project To find the relationship between the different local business houses and their loyal customers by comparing the reviews, comments and ratings made by the users. To analyze the Yelp academic data set and identify the demographics of the target customers for each of the local business types that are registered with Yelp.com. Research questions The project work being conducted would be aimed at finding the answers to the following questions: What is the relationship between the different local business houses and their loyal customers by comparing the reviews, comments and ratings made by the users? What are the demographics of the target customers for each of the local business types that are registered with Yelp.com? Literature review Researchers LI and Ngai (2016) have commented that a study conducted by the Harvard Business school has revealed that the stars and ratings posted by customers (on Yelp.com) significant effect on the total revenue of local business. In fact each additional star on Yelp.com has been found to have increased the business revenue by 5 to 9 percent. On the other hand, study conducted by the economists associated with the Berkeley has confirmed that medium to high ratings (3.2 to 4 to be very specific on a scale of 5) increases the chances of medium sized restaurants to be fully booked during the peak tourist seasons, by a whopping 17 percent (Dai et al. 2012). Besides this, the research study also indicated that as many as 84 percent of the local business owners are concerned with the ratings and reviews of this organizations on online forums like that of Yelp.com. Researchers McAuley and Leskovec (2013) have commented that a majority of local business owners today encourage their satisfied customers to post their ratings on online forums, so as to boast off their services on such platforms. In fact, the target customers of business organizations are often identified on the basis of the information available from such online platforms. It is a well known fact that data mining is considered as that particular domain of computer science that helps in the identification of patterns from large sets of data, with the help of several computational techniques including machine learning, artificial intelligence, statistics etc. According to LI and Ngai (2016), data mining methods have been found to be widely effective for the process of data classification and data association. On the other hand, researchers Aggarwal and Zhai (2012)have pointed out the data mining techniques that are generally used for the identification of underlying patterns in large data set to be the following: Anomaly detection: Anomaly detection techniques are utilized for the detection of abnormalities that exits in data sets. Association rule learning methods are utilized for identifying the relationship between the variables present in a data set. Clustering technique is utilized for the grouping of variables, based on the values of the same present in the data set. However, researchers Fan and Bifet (2013) have mentioned that the clustering techniques are considered to be effective only when the data structures of the said variables are unknown to us. Classification is the task of categorizing the new data sets into known group, based on certain characteristics of the same. Regression, on the other hand, is the task of identifying the particular function that can be utilized for modeling data with the minimum error count (Larose, 2014). Methodology It has already been mentioned that data mining is considered as one of the most effective tools that are widely utilized for identifying the relationship that exists between the variables present in a data set. Yelp.com has made their customer review data sets available online so as to facilitate academic project on the same: this particular data set, would thus be analyzed with the help of effective data mining techniques so as to find answers to the research questions presented in section 1 of the report. Researcher Freitas (2013) is of the opinion that the following sets of algorithms can be effectively utilized for classification of information present in large data sets: Decision tree: A decision tree is defined as a decision support tool, which results in the formation of a graph like structure that depicts decisions and their possible consequences. K-means clustering: Researchers Aggarwal and Zhai (2012) define the K-means clustering algorithm as one of the most easy and effective unsupervised learning algorithm. The authors also comment that the algorithm generates best results when the data set contains values distinct from each other. Apriori algorithm: According to Larose (2014), the Apriori algorithm is most suitable for finding association rules and frequent item-set mining. The algorithm operates by identifying the smaller data items present in a data system and associates the same with the larger variables present in the same. In the light of the discussions made in the report, it can thus be said that the decision tree and the K-means clustering algorithms can be effectively utilized to find the relationship between the different local business houses and their loyal customers by comparing the reviews, comments and ratings made by the users. On the other hand, the Apriori algorithm would help in identifying the demographics of the target customers for each of the local business types that are registered with Yelp.com . References Aggarwal, C. C., Zhai, C. (2012).Mining text data. Springer Science Business Media. Dai, W., Jin, G. Z., Lee, J., Luca, M. (2012).Optimal aggregation of consumer ratings: an application to yelp. com(No. w18567). National Bureau of Economic Research. Fan, W., Bifet, A. (2013). Mining big data: current status, and forecast to the future.ACM sIGKDD Explorations Newsletter,14(2), 1-5. Freitas, A. A. (2013).Data mining and knowledge discovery with evolutionary algorithms. Springer Science Business Media. Larose, D. T. (2014).Discovering knowledge in data: an introduction to data mining. John Wiley Sons. LI, J., Ngai, E. W. T. (2016). An Examination of the Joint Impacts of Review Content and Reviewer Characteristics on Review Usefulnessthe Case of Yelp. com. McAuley, J., Leskovec, J. (2013, October). Hidden factors and hidden topics: understanding rating dimensions with review text. InProceedings of the 7th ACM conference on Recommender systems(pp. 165-172). ACM. Yelp-support.com,. (2016). Updating Business Information | Support Center | Yelp. Yelp-support.com. Retrieved 1 October 2016, from https://www.yelpupport.com/Updating_Business_Information?l=en_US